THE COUNTRY DESK
Spain.
Congress of Deputies · 350 seats · 2023
SpainCURRENT NATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Pedro Sánchez
Prime Minister
Leadership & photo sources ↗
Source checked 30 Oct 2026. Current officeholder snapshot; independent of the election year selected below.
Government leadership source (opens in a new tab)Pedro Sánchez portrait (opens in a new tab) · Foto: Nebojša Tejić/STA · Public domain. Display crop; original colours retained.
2023-07-23 / Local vote reporting units
Party votes by area.
Colours show the largest reported party/list vote total in each reporting unit, not elected seats or government formation. Boundaries follow the source crosswalk; these are not necessarily parliamentary constituencies.
Hover to preview. Click, tap or press Enter to select. Use the arrow keys, search or area selector for small places.
Loading Spain’s local results8,183 matched geographic units · saved locally
8,183 mapped / 8,183 reporting unitsColour = largest party vote, not seats
PPPSOEVoxSumarPSCERCJxCatEH BilduTied / independent / unverified
Map coverage, vote definitions & attribution
Colours show the largest reported party/list vote total in each reporting unit, not elected seats or government formation. Boundaries follow the source crosswalk; these are not necessarily parliamentary constituencies.
These local votes are separate from the IPU national seat archive. Shares use the sum of source-listed party votes, not registered voters. First-preference, list and candidate ballots are distinct. Names and counts are preserved from the published compilation.
8,183 of 8,183 reporting units have source-matched displayable boundaries. Non-geographic ballots, unmatched units and excluded overseas geography remain selectable. A missing boundary never becomes a zero vote or fabricated polygon.
Party colours are preserved from source identity records. Ties, independents and unverified identities use neutral grey. Text abbreviations are not official logos. Display simplification does not create legal boundary documents.
PP artwork (opens in a new tab) · es:Partido Popular · Public domain. Resized to fit.
PSOE artwork (opens in a new tab) · Partido da Terra · Public domain. Resized to fit.
Vox artwork (opens in a new tab) · VOX · Public domain. Resized to fit.
Data: BLUE_DB (Hublet & Chiecchio 2026), CC BY 4.0, modified from official sources. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 and public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence. Geometry licences remain separate: © European Union / EuroGeographics, © OpenStreetMap contributors where applicable and national publishers listed below.
National seat results · 2023-07-23 · 350 seats
THE NATIONAL PARLIAMENT
Congress of Deputies
COUNTRY GEOGRAPHY
Simplified geographic reference. This is not a constituency or electoral district map.
Natural Earth · public domainSEATS WON AT THIS ELECTION
Parties & coalitions.
Neutral chart colours compare seat counts; they do not represent official party colours.
| Party / electoral coalition | Seats won | Share of seats |
|---|---|---|
| People's Party (PP) | 136 | 38.9% |
| Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 122 | 34.9% |
| Vox | 33 | 9.4% |
| SUMAR | 31 | 8.9% |
| Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) | 7 | 2.0% |
| Junts per Catalunya (“Together for Catalonia”, JxCAT) - Junts | 7 | 2.0% |
| Unite Basque Country (Euskal Herria Bildueh Bildu, EH Bildu) | 6 | 1.7% |
| Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ-PNV) | 5 | 1.4% |
| Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) | 1 | 0.3% |
| Canarian Coalition | 1 | 0.3% |
| Navarrese People's Union (UPN) | 1 | 0.3% |
Largest party means most seats in this table; it is not a declaration of who formed the government. Coalitions remain grouped as published.
This national seat summary does not include constituency-level results or a riding map. Electoral boundary verification remains pending for this election.
Chambers, official links & source information
350 statutory members
Directly elected
Official chamber website (opens in a new tab)Official member directory (opens in a new tab)265 statutory members
Directly elected
Official chamber website (opens in a new tab)Official chamber website (opens in a new tab)Official member directory (opens in a new tab)Election figures are dated snapshots. Statutory chamber membership and the current electoral-system description come from the chamber profile; they may differ from seats contested at an earlier election. A largest-party result does not establish the governing coalition.
IPU Parline election record (opens in a new tab)resultados.generales23j.es (opens in a new tab)app.congreso.es (opens in a new tab)boe.es (opens in a new tab)elpais.com (opens in a new tab)
Saved source check: 2026-10-29. Collection is manual; no European live feed is active.
National summary data: © Inter-Parliamentary Union, Parline. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab). Terms of use (opens in a new tab). Download the attributed archive .
THE PEOPLE BEHIND THE PARTIES
Party leadership.
Each leadership record carries its own date and source. Undated records are not verified for the election date. These names do not identify every constituency candidate or establish who governs; member-party leaders are not automatically a coalition’s joint leaders.
Popular Party
Alberto Núñez Feijóo
Party chair / leadership record · from 2022-04-02Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Vox
Santiago Abascal
Party chair / leadership record · from 2014-09Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Socialist Party of Catalonia
Miquel Iceta i Llorens
Party chair / leadership record · from 2021-12-19Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)More party leadership records
Republican Left of Catalonia
Oriol Junqueras
Party chair / leadership record · from 2011-09-17Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Together for Catalonia
Laura Borràs i Castanyer
Party chair / leadership record · from 2022-06-04 · until 2024-10-26Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Basque Country United
Arnaldo Otegi
Party chair / leadership record · from 2017Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Basque Nationalist Party
Andoni Ortuzar
Party chair / leadership record · from 2013 · until 2025-03-30Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Animalist Party Against Animal Abuse
Javier Luna Sánchez
Party chair / leadership record · from 2021-10-16Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Galician Nationalist Bloc
Ana Pontón
Party chair / leadership record · from 2016-02Leadership recorded for 2023-07-23Leadership source (opens in a new tab)Structured leadership source: Wikidata, CC0; primary supplements are linked individually. Missing or ambiguous records stay unassigned. Download leadership records
European Parliament · election archive
A DIFFERENT BALLOT
Europe, through Spain.
2009 European Parliament election50 seats · Constitutive session
| National party / coalition | Vote share | Seats | European group allocation |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPPartido Popular | 42.23% | 23 | EPP · 23 |
| PSOEPartido Socialista Obrero Español | 38.51% | 21 | S&D · 21 |
| CpECoalición por Europa | 5.12% | 2 | ALDE · 2 |
| IU-ICV-EUIA-BAIzquierda Unida-Iniciativa per Catalunya Verdes-Esquerra Unida i Alternativa-bloque por Asturies: la Izquierda | 3.73% | 2 | Greens/EFA · 1GUE/NGL · 1 |
| UPyDUnión, Progreso y Democracia | 2.87% | 1 | NI · 1 |
| EdP-VEuropa de los Pueblos - Los Verdes | 2.50% | 1 | NI · 1 |
| Other partiesOther parties | 5.04% | 0 | No group seats |
Coalitions stay grouped as published; member parties are not double-counted. A dash means the source supplies no vote share. European Parliament source JSON (opens in a new tab)
These are European Parliament results, not national parliamentary elections or current membership.
Coverage, boundaries and source notes
WHAT IS AVAILABLE
Coverage, clearly labelled.
9 dated election records since 2000. Party breakdowns appear only when supplied by the source; gaps are labelled.
8183 source-matched local reporting boundaries for 2023-07-23. These are not necessarily parliamentary constituencies; unmatched units remain in the list.
National party and coalition names are preserved from the source. Official party colours and logo verification remain incomplete.
National summaries are separate from regional, local and constituency results. Those detailed records require their own source and boundary checks. No European live feed is active.
Choose another country · European Parliament archive (opens in a new tab)How to read the data
- Live
- Unofficial counts arriving now.
- Official preliminary
- Accepted official preliminary counts, subject to verification and final count.
- Projection
- Model output, not an election result.
- Simulated
- A rehearsal or what-if scenario, not a result.
- Archived
- Saved past results; the original source status still applies. Archived does not mean certified.